Strata Global

Biaxial geogrid

Biaxial geogrid: definition, application, and benefits of using biaxial geogrids

A bi-axial geogrid is a type of geogrid that offers soil reinforcement on two directions: longitudinal and transverse. It has high tensile strength along its length and across its width. They can be manufactured from a variety of materials such as polypropylene, polyester, or high-density polyethylene [HDPE]. At Strata Global, our biaxial geogrids [StrataGrid™ Biaxial (SGB)] is made from polyester (PET) geogrid reinforcement for soil. These high performance geogrids are constructed of high molecular weight and high knitted polyester yarns with a proprietary coating. By providing stability across two dimensions, these geogrids offer high tensile strength, and load distribution. The main benefit of using these geogrids is reduced pavement crust thickness, leading to faster and more efficient construction processes. Since a biaxial geogrid specifically is designed to improve modulus values of the base layers, it reduces the need for higher volume of in-fill material among other cost benefit accruals. A biaxial geogrid is most often used for soft soil embankments, as basal reinforcement, flexible pavement or asphalt reinforcement, below structural foundations for applications such as bridges, buildings, bridge abutments, load transfer platform or an effective void spanning solution.

When is a biaxial geogrid preferred?

biaxial geogrid is used when the structure needs support in two directions. This is typically seen in slope reinforcement, or slope retention walls, haul road stabilization, or even for caps for leachate collection ponds and landfills. there are some soil types that demand biaxial geogrids such as granular soils, or cohesive soils due to their inherent properties. Cohesive soils are typically prone to cracking and swelling due to their low tensile strength. In this case, biaxial geogrids stabilises the soil by reducing the differential settlement and creating a uniform layer. Granular soils such as sand, or clay on the other hand come with different challenges. While they have good drainage, due to their particular size, they’re prone to localized shear failure. Geogrids instead confine this soil type, and interlock particles. Since this in turn distributes loads more evenly, reduces settlement and rutting, especially in pockets with heavy or repetitive loading.

How are biaxial geogrids made and what are its specifications?

The biaxial geogrid at Strata Global is manufactured with specific considerations in mind. Since biaxial geogrids need to withstand a range of temperature fluctuations, soil pH types, alongside moisture levels, which may change with terrain, the material needs to be inert, and unreactive through the installation phase, and post construction too, to withstand the physical pressures and chemical changes that affect the subgrade, or layers where it’s applied. A predetermined number of polyester yarn ends are pulled from a creel and are wound onto a large cylindrical beam. Post this stage, this high tenacity polyester yarn is precision-knitted into a dimensionally stable network of apertures that serves as a highly stable, high modulus precursor to the coating process. This coat is made from a proprietary styrene butadiene rubber co-polymer [SBR] optimal which makes it abrasion resistant to chemical, physical and environment factors. With different tensile strength models available, in varied aperture width, the product range allows civil engineers to choose from a list of roll types for installation. Depending on the soil type, and application, the aperture sizes and rib thickness influence the ultimate tensile strength, which are key considerations for stability of the subgrade.

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Harold W. Hill, Jr

Director, President – Glen Raven Technical Fabrics

Strata/Glen Raven tenure: 10 years/28 years
Total industry experience: 35 years


MBA – Wake Forest University

 

Directs the strategic direction of Glen Raven’s automotive, protective apparel, military, geogrid, outdoor and logistic businesses.

J. Craig Bell

Director, General Manager, Strata Inc.

Strata/Strata Inc. tenure: 3 years/14 years
Total industry experience: 25 years


MBA – Georgia State University

 

Led the integration of Strata Inc. business operations into the headquarters of GRTF and transition from USA based to India based manufacturing.

Ashok Bhawnani

Director

Strata tenure: 17 years
Total industry experience: 47 years

CA – ICA

 

Played a key role in the establishment of Strata’s India operations. Provides vision for product innovation and leveraging new technology trends.

Phil McGoldrick

Global Technical Sales Director

Strata tenure: 7 years
Total industry experience: 32 years


Civil & Geotechnical Engineer (First class)


Provides highly technical and innovative civil engineering solutions in India and around the world. Responsible for the design and execution of large-scale geotechnical projects around the world including Australia, Asia, Europe, Africa, Middle East, and South America.

Shahrokh Bagli

CTO – Chief Technology Officer

Strata tenure: 9 years
Total industry experience: 48 years


BTech (Hons), MTech (Civil) Both IIT Bombay, DMS (Bombay University), FIE, FIGS, Chartered Engineer

 

Streamlines the designs of Geosynthetics and has brought innovation in geogrid and geocell design application.

Mujib Katrawala

COO – Projects and Sales

Strata tenure: 13 years
Total industry experience: 24 years


MBA – University of Gujarat

 

Leads the monetization of products and solutions while ensuring highest execution quality and project profitability.

Chandrashekhar Kanade

COO – Technical Textiles

Strata tenure: 13 years
Total industry experience: 33 years


BE (Mechanical) – Nagpur University

 

Drives excellence in process design, product features and cost effectiveness in production.

Govind Keswani

CFO – Chief Financial Officer

Strata tenure: 8 years
Total industry experience: 35 years


CA – ICA, ICWA – ICWAI

 

Leads the finance, accounting, taxation, commercial, legal and IT functions and assisting on all strategic and operational matters.

Gautam Dalmia

CDO – Chief Development Officer

Strata tenure: 10 years
Total industry experience: 13 years


MBA – ISB, Hyderabad

 

Leads diversification of the product portfolio, monetizing the new products and ensuring successful sustained financial growth of the company top line.

Narendra Dalmia

CEO – Chief Executive Officer

Strata tenure: 14 years
Total industry experience: 42 years


B Tech (Chemical) – IIT Delhi

 

Leads day-to-day business operations of the company with focus on capacity expansion, product and process improvement.

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